ECT* WORKSHOP

                       

INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON
RELATIVISTIC DESCRIPTION OF TWO- AND THREE-BODY SYSTEMS
IN NUCLEAR PHYSICS

                       


OCTOBER 19th - 23th, 2009

The International Workshop on "Relativistic Description of Two- and Three-body Systems in Nuclear Physics" is devoted to a discussion of viable approaches for extending the accurate realistic descriptions of light nuclei to a relativistic regime. Theoretical efforts in this direction could be of particular interest for the planned experimental activity in the near future.


ORGANIZERS
Tobias Frederico
Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica
Sao Josè dos Campos, Brazil
Michele Viviani
INFN Sezione di Pisa
Pisa, Italy
Giovanni Salmè
INFN Sezione di Roma
Rome, Italy
tobias@ita.br Michele.Viviani@pi.infn.it salmeg@roma1.infn.it 



The workshop is partially supported by the ECT*.
Practical information for visiting ECT* are available at the ECT* Web Site (Please also visit: Information for Visitors and Instructions for Participants)



List of Topics Scientific Motivation Aim of the workshop Support    Programme Abstracts  


LIST OF TOPICS

Introductory survey on modern approaches to non relativistic few-nucleon systems
  • Approaches relying on or inspired by field theory for reducing the 4D Bethe-Salpeter Equation to a 3D problem
  • New techniques for solving the Bethe-Salpeter Equation with both bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom
  • Methods for obtaining accurate numerical solutions (numerical techniques, applied approximations etc)
  • Extending relativistic approaches to higher number of constituents and to different fields
  • Comparisons with experimental data and present challenges


SCIENTIFIC MOTIVATION

In the last few years, the study of few-nucleon systems in the framework of non relativistic quantum mechanics has reached a high level of accuracy. However, a number of relevant disagreements with the experimental results still remains to be solved, which are considered to be originated in part from the non relativistic treatment. Therefore, recently there has been a growing interest in elaborating a relativistic description of few-body systems, as shown by the appearance of new powerful approaches and the continuous developments of well-established techniques, with the consequent extension of the realm of applications. This fact, together with the high level of accuracy that can be reached nowadays in the solution of few-body problems, should make feasible the application of the various relativistic techniques to realistic two- and three-body problems, with the possibility of treating dynamically both nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom. Among the different approaches which recently have received more attention, we can mention i) the Bethe-Salpeter Equation and ii) three dimensional reductions of the Bethe-Salpeter Equation, like, e.g. the Spectator Equation or the Light-Front projection. These studies could be of particular interest for the planned experimental activity in the near future from such facilities as JLAB (with the planned upgrade to 12 GeV), GSI and JPARC.


AIM OF THE WORKSHOP

The aim of the proposed Workshop is to bring together experts of both relativistic and non relativistic areas, in order to stimulate new investigations and to propose applications through detailed discussions of different approaches for implementing relativity in the description of two- and three-body systems. There is another very actual aim: we would like to give the opportunity for establishing collaborations between experts of accurate calculations of few-body systems and experts in the relativistic treatments, in order to possibly boost non relativistic approaches towards relativistic frameworks. The proposed activity will be carried out in a lively workshop atmosphere, with detailed presentations (in particular, encouraging young people to give as many oral contributions as possible) and enough time devoted to informal discussions. It should also provide a fruitful environment especially for younger colleagues to learn and get trained in performing such studies. Last but not least, contributions from experts of other fields, where the Bethe-Salpeter Equation plays a relevant role, will be programmed.



SUPPORT

The workshop has no registration fee. The ECT* will not cover travel expenses but could support up to 70% of the local expenses for a standard accommodation, i.e. "double room + lunch and dinner". An extra amount of ~20 euro/day should be paid for a single room accommodation. Organizers encourage Collegues to maximize the financial support from Home Institutions, in order to make available funds for inviting the largest number of Junior Researchers.


PROGRAMME

October 19-23, 2009

Monday October 19, 2009

8.30- 9.15   Registration    
9.15-9.30 Opening
I - Non relativistic and relativistic scenarios
9.30-10.30 Paving the Relativistic Way: Past, Present and Future Franz Gross (William & Mary, USA)
10.30-11.00 Coffee break
11.00-12.00 The Modern Theory of Nuclear Forces Hermann Krebs (Bonn Univ. & FKZ - Julich, Germany)
II - The phenomenological quest for relativity
12.00-12.30 Relativity and the low energy nd Ay puzzle Henryk Witala (Jagiellonian Univ., Krakow, Poland)
12.45-14.30 Lunch
14.30-15.00 A relativistic calculation of the deuteron electrodisintegration threshold at backward angles Ana Arriaga (CFN, Lisbon, Portugal)
15.00-15.30 Muon capture on light nuclei Laura Marcucci (Pisa Univ., Italy)
15.30-16.00 Modeling final-state interactions with a relativistic multiple-scattering approximation   Wim Cosyn (Gent Univ., Belgium)  
16.00-16.30 Coffee break 
III - Non relativistic and relativistic methods  
  16.30-17.30 The covariant relativistic separable kernel approach   Elena Rogochaya (JINR, Dubna, Russia)  
Tuesday October 20, 2009
III - Non relativistic and relativistic methods  
  9.00-9.30 The ab-initio No-Core Shell Model and Light Nuclei  Christian Forssen (Chalmers Univ., Goteborg, Sweden)  
  9.30-10.30 The Bethe-Salpeter Equation and the Nakanishi representation  Vladimir Karmanov (Lebedev Phys. Ins., Russia)  
10.30-11.00 Coffee break 
  11.00-11.30 Relativistic effects in the (e,e') inelastic inclusive response functions of the three-nucleon systems with the LIT method  Winfried Leidemann (Trento Univ., Italy)  
  11.30-12.00 The Rainbow-ladder truncation of Dyson-Schwinger equations  Diana Nicmorus (Graz Unv., Austria)  
  12.00-12.30 Three-body forces in Bethe-Salpeter and Light-Front formalism  Pieter Maris (Iowa Univ., USA)  
12.45-14.30 Lunch 
  14.30-15.30 Two-Fermion Bound States within the Bethe-Salpeter Approach   Leonid Kaptari (Perugia Univ. & JINR, Dubna, Russia)  
  15.30-16.00 Solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation with an integral representation in Minkowski space   Vladimir Sauli (NPI, Rez near Prague, Czech Rep.)  
16.00-16.30 Coffee break 
  16.30-17.30 Covariant spectator theory of np scattering   Alfred Stadler (Evora Univ. and CFN, Lisbon, Portugal)  
17.30-18.30 Working Groups 
Wednesday October 21, 2009
IV - Few-Nucleon problems  
  9.00-10.00 From field theory to the Poincare' invariant three-body problem   Wayne Polyzou (Iowa Univ., USA)  
  10.00-10.30 A New Approach to the 3D Faddeev Equation for Three-Body Scattering  Charlotte Elster (Ohio Univ., USA)  
10.30-11.00 Coffee break 
  11.00-11.30 Few-Nucleon calculations with Delta degrees of freedom   Arnoldas Deltuva (Lisbon Univ., Portugal)  
  11.30-12.00 Nuclear Electromagnetic Currents in chiEFT with Applications   Rocco Schiavilla (JLAB, Newport News and ODU, Norfolk, USA)  
V - Relativistic methods  
  12.00-12.30 Non-relativistic bound states: the long way back from the Bethe-Salpeter to the Schroedinger equation   Antonio Vairo ((Tech. Univ. Munchen, Germany)  
12.45-14.30 Lunch 
  14.30-15.30 Point-form quantum field theory and applications to few-body systems   William Klink (Iowa Univ., USA)  
  15.30-16.00 A relativistic coupled-channel approach to the electromagnetic hadron structure  Wolfgang Schweiger (Graz Un., Austria)  
16.00-16.30 Coffee break 
  16.30-17.00 Relativity constraints on the O(p2) two-nucleon contact Lagrangian  Luca Girlanda (Pisa Univ., Italy)  
  17.00-17.30 Lorentz Boosted Nucleon-Nucleon T-matrix and the Triton Binding Energy  Hiroyuki Kamada (KIT, Kitakyushu, Japan)  
17.30-18.30 Working Groups 
Thursday October 22, 2009
VI- Phenomenology 
  9.15-9.50 Bethe-Salpeter solutions in Minkowski space: numerical methods and electromagnetic form factors  Jaume Carbonell (LPSC, Grenoble, France)  
  9.50-10.25 Exclusive Scattering from Unpolarized and Polarized Deuteron   Sabine Jeschonnek (Ohio S. Univ., USA)  
10.25-11.00 Coffee break 
  11.00-11.30 Electric quadrupole and magnetic octupole moments of the Delta  Maria Teresa Pena (CFTP, Lisbon, Portugal)  
  11.30-12.00 Weak reactions with light nuclei   Nir Barnea (Jerusalem Unv., Israel)  
  12.00-12.30 Baryon structure in chiral effective field theory on the light front Natalia Tsirova (LPC, B. Pascal Univ., Clermont-Ferrand, and Samara S. Univ.)
12.45-14.30 Lunch 
VII- Relativistic approaches  
  14.30-15.30 Projecting the Bethe-Salpeter equation onto the light-front   Tobias Frederico (ITA, Sao Jose` dos Campos, Brazil)  
  15.30-16.00 Non-perturbative renormalization scheme in Light Front Dynamics Jean-Francois Mathiot (LPC, B. Pascal U., Clermont-Ferrand, France)
16.00-16.30 Coffee break 
  16.30-17.00 Application of Nonperturbative Renormalization Scheme in Light-Front Dynamics to a Scalar Model   Alexander V. Smirnov (Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia)  
  17.00-17.30 Static and covariant meson-exchange interactions in nuclear matter   Brett V. Carlson (ITA, S. Jose` dos Campos, Brazil)  
17.30-18.30 Working Groups 
Friday October 23, 2009
VIII- Deep insights in relativistic and non relativistic methods  
  9.00-9.30 Light-Front Singularities: New developments   Bernard L.G. Bakker (Vrije Univ., Amsterdam, The Netherlands)  
  9.30-10.00 The three-nucleon force: a comparative study  Alejandro Kievsky (INFN -Pisa, Italy)  
IX- Different vistas  
  10.00-10.30 Exact path integral representations for the T-matrix in nonrelativistic potential scattering  Roland Rosenfelder (PSI, Villigen, Switzerland)  
10.30-11.00 Coffee break 
  11.00-12.00 Lambda-Nucleon and Nucleon-Nucleon interactions on the Lattice  Noriyoshi Ishii (Tokyo Univ., Japan) 
  12.00-12.30 Closing Remarks  
12.45-14.30 Lunch 
Last Update: October 14, 2009